Chii chinonzi popcorn lung?
Popcorn lung, inozivikanwawo sebronchiolitis obliterans kana obliterative bronchiolitis, chirwere chakakomba chinoratidzwa nekukuvara kwenzira diki diki mumapapu, inozivikanwa sebronchioles. Uku mavanga kunoita kuti kudzikisira kugona kwavo uye kugona kwavo. Mamiriro acho dzimwe nguva anopfupikiswa seBO kana kunzi constrictive bronchiolitis.
Zvikonzero zvebronchiolitis obliterans zvinogona kusiyana, zvichibva kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekurapa uye zvakatipoteredza. Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi, mabhakitiriya, uye fungi zvinogona kutungamirira mukuzvimba uye kukuvara kwebronchioles. Pamusoro pezvo, inhalation yemakemikari particles inogonawo kukonzera ichi chiitiko. Nepo diketones senge diacetyl inowanzobatanidzwa nepopcorn lung, National Institutes of Health yaona mamwe makemikari akati wandei anogona kuikonzeresa, senge chlorine, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, uye inhaled simbi fumes kubva mukupisa.
Nehurombo, parizvino hapana mushonga unozivikanwa wepopcorn lung, kunze kwekunge waiswa mapapu. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kunyangwe kuisirwa kwemapapu pachayo kunogona kukonzera kukura kwebronchiolitis obliterans. Muchokwadi, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) inomira sechikonzero chikuru chekurambwa kusingaperi zvichitevera kuisirwa mapapu.
Ko vaping inokonzera popcorn lung?
Parizvino hapana humbowo hwakanyorwa hunoratidza kuti vaping inokonzeresa popcorn mapapu, kunyangwe nyaya zhinji dzenhau dzichiratidza zvimwe. Zvidzidzo zvevaping uye kumwe kutsvagisa zvakatadza kumisa chero chinongedzo pakati pevaping uye popcorn lung. Nekudaro, kuongorora kuratidzwa kwe diacetyl kubva mukuputa fodya kunogona kupa muono wenjodzi dzinogona kuitika. Sezvineiwo, utsi hwefodya hune huwandu hwakanyanya hwe diacetyl, kanokwana ka100 kupfuura huwandu hwepamusoro hunowanikwa mune chero chigadzirwa. Asi, kusvuta pachako hakubatanidzi nemapapu epopcorn.
Kunyange nevanopfuura bhiriyoni vanosvuta munyika yose vanogara vachifemba diacetyl mumidzanga, hapana nyaya dzemapapu epopcorn dzakashumwa pakati pevasvuti. Zviitiko zvishoma zvevanhu vakaonekwa vaine popcorn lung vaive vashandi mumafekitori epopcorn. Maererano neNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), vanoputa vane bronchiolitis obliterans vanoratidza kukuvadzwa kwakanyanya kwemapapu kana vachienzaniswa nevanoputa nemamwe mamiriro ekufema ane chekuita nekuputa senge emphysema kana chronic bronchitis.
Kunyange zvazvo kusvuta kunotakura njodzi dzinozivikanwa, popcorn lung haisi imwe yemigumisiro yayo. Kenza yemapapu, chirwere chemwoyo, uye chisingaperi chinodzivirira pulmonary chirwere (COPD) chinosanganiswa nekuputa nekuda kwekufemerwa kwemakemikari ecarcinogenic, tar, uye kabhoni monoxide. Mukupesana, vaping haisanganisi kupisa, kubvisa kugadzirwa kwetar uye kabhoni monoxide. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, mavhapesi ane chikamu chimwe chete muzana che diacetyl inowanikwa mumidzanga. Kunyangwe chero chero chinhu chinogoneka, parizvino hapana humbowo hunotsigira chirevo chekuti vaping inokonzera popcorn lung.
Nguva yekutumira: May-19-2023